Cassie Kozyrkov da basirar yanke shawara — tushen magana
Cassie Kozyrkov ƙwararriyar masaniyar kididdiga ce wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin Babban Masanin Yanke Shawara na farko na Google daga 2018 zuwa 2023, inda ta horas da fiye da ma'aikata 20,000 a cikin yanke shawara bisa bayanai, kuma yanzu ita ce Shugabar kamfanin ba da shawara na AI, Kozyr. Ta bayyana ilimin yanke shawara a matsayin fannin juyar da bayanai zuwa ayyuka mafi kyau a cikin manyan ma'auni, tana mai da hankali kan cewa yanke shawara yana zuwa kafin bayanai: san abin da za ku yanke shawara daban kafin ku yi nazari. Aikin ilimi na asali na wannan kalma yana da alaƙa da Lorien Pratt; Kozyrkov ta aiwatar da kuma shahara da wannan fannin a cikin manyan kamfanoni.
Cassie Kozyrkov & Hankalin Yanke Shawara
Tambayi wanda ya sa "ilimin yanke shawara" ya zama sananne a cikin al'ummomin bayanai, kuma suna guda ya fi kowa: Cassie Kozyrkov, Babban Masanin Yanke Shawara na farko na Google. Wannan shine tunani mai dorewa — wacce ita ce, abin da tsarin ta ke nufi, abin da ta kirkiro da abin da ba ta kirkiro ba, da abin da hakan ke nufi ga yadda kungiyoyi ke yanke shawara.
An sabunta karshe: 2026-08-20
TL;DR
Cassie Kozyrkov ƙwararriyar masani ce a fannin kididdiga wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin Babban Masanin Yanke Shawara na farko na Google (2018–2023), tana horar da fiye da ma'aikata 20,000 na Google a cikin yanke shawara bisa bayanai da bayar da shawara kan dubban shirye-shirye; tun bayan barin Google tana CEO na Kozyr, wani kamfani mai ba da shawara kan AI wanda ke aiki tare da manyan shugabanni a kungiyoyi ciki har da NASA da Salesforce. Tana bayyana ilimin yanke shawara a matsayin juya bayanai zuwa ayyuka mafi kyau a cikin manyan ma'auni — haɗin gwiwa na kimiyyar bayanai, kimiyyar halayyar ɗan adam da hukuncin gudanarwa inda yanke shawara, ba bayanai ba, ke zuwa na farko. Aikin ilimin asali na wannan kalma yana da alaƙa da Lorien Pratt; Kozyrkov ta aiwatar da shi a cikin kamfani kuma ta shahara da shi a duniya baki ɗaya.
Waye Cassie Kozyrkov?
Masanin kididdiga ne a horo, Kozyrkov ta shiga Google a 2014 kuma a 2018 ta zama Babban Masanin Yanke Shawara na farko — wani matsayi da aka kirkiro bisa ga lura cewa kungiyoyi suna zuba jari sosai a cikin bayanai yayin da suke zuba jari kadan a cikin kwarewar yanke shawara da bayanan ke nufin yi. Tarihinta a wannan matsayi shine dalilin da ya sa taken ya bazu daga Google:
- •An horar da ma'aikatan Google sama da 20,000 a cikin yanke shawara bisa bayanai ta hanyar shirye-shiryen cikin gida na kamfanin.
- •An ba da shawara kan fiye da hanyoyi 500, ana amfani da kimiyyar yanke shawara a cikin kayayyaki da ayyuka
- •Gina "hankalin yanke shawara" a cikin wata sana'a da ta haɗa kididdiga, koyon inji da kimiyyar halayyar ɗan adam
- •Ta bar Google a 2023 don kafa Kozyr, wani kamfani na ba da shawara kan AI, inda take ba da shawara ga manyan shugabanni a kungiyoyi ciki har da NASA da Salesforce.
- •Yana rubuta ɗaya daga cikin mafi karatun jikin aikin jama'a akan wannan fanni — rubuce-rubucenta da jawaban suna zama farkon haɗin gwiwa na yawancin masu aikin da wannan kalma.
Me yasa tsarin ta ke faɗi ainihin?
Bayan an cire kalmomin da ke jan hankali, an sami dawowar alkawura guda uku a cikin aikin da ta wallafa — kuma kowanne daga cikinsu yana da amfani kai tsaye.
Shawarar ta zo kafin bayanan.
Hanyar sa ta musamman ita ce juyawa tsarin da aka saba: maimakon "muna da bayanai, me suke gaya mana?", tambayi wane hukunci muke fuskanta, kuma me zai canza ra'ayoyinmu? Bayanai suna samun daraja ne kawai idan hukuncin zai tafi daban saboda su. Bincike ba tare da hukunci da aka haɗa ba nishaɗi ne, duk da tsaurin sa.
Hankalin yanke shawara yana haɗa fannoni da manufa.
Ta bayyana fannin a matsayin haɗa kimiyyar bayanai tare da kimiyyar halayya da zamantakewa na hukunci — saboda ainihin yanke shawara na kasa yawan faruwa ne akan tsarin, ƙarfafawa da tunani kamar yadda yake akan kididdiga. Wannan haɗin shine asalin wannan fanni, ba kuskure ba: injin ƙididdiga yana hidimar hukuncin ɗan adam, ba akasin haka ba.
Tsauri yana da alaƙa da matakin yanke shawara
Aikin kasuwancinta ya mai da hankali kan sanya tsarin ya zama mai inganci: wanene mai yanke shawara, menene aikin da aka saba, wane shaidar zai tabbatar da canji, da yadda za a gwada tsarin AI bisa ga waɗannan ka'idojin kafin a yarda da su. Wannan yana nufin tsaftar yanke shawara a matakin ƙungiya — wannan shine matakin da ma'anar DI ta Gartner ke bayyana.
Asalin Kudi — da Abin da Yake Nufi ga Kungiyoyi
Wani bambanci da wannan tunani yake da shi: Kozyrkov ba ta kirkiro ra'ayin a cikin ma'anar ilimi ba — aikin asali na hankali na yanke shawara yana da alaƙa da mai bincike Lorien Pratt, wanda rubutunsa ya tsara DI a matsayin fanni da ke haɗa yanke shawara da sakamako. Gudummawar Kozyrkov tana aiki da al'adu: ta gudanar da wannan fanni a cikin ɗaya daga cikin manyan kamfanoni a duniya, ta ba shi wani harshe da masu aikin ke amfani da shi, kuma ta koyar da shi a wani mataki da babu wata hanya ta ilimi da za ta iya kaiwa. Dukkanin yabo suna nan; suna amsa tambayoyi daban-daban. Ga ƙungiyoyi, tsarin ta yana fassara kai tsaye:
Fara daga shawarar
Kafin tarawa hujjoji, rubuta ainihin hukuncin, tsohon hukunci, da abin da zai canza ra'ayinka — matakin tsara da kowanne tsari na tattaunawa a kan Argumentree ke farawa da shi.
Sa hujja ta zama mai duba.
Tsayinta kan cewa hukunci ya kasance a bayyane tare da bayanan taswira yana da alaƙa da kama muhawara: ikirari, hujjoji da shaidu a fili, ba a taƙaita su cikin shafi ba.
Raba yanke shawara daga son.
Shawarar farko na gwaji — shin wani abu zai canza? — yana kashe dakin nazari. Wani itacen hujja mai daraja yana sanya gwajin ya zama na zamantakewa: hujjojin da ba su canza kimar kowa suna bayyana kansu.
Rufe zagaye
Kimiyyar yanke shawara ba tare da duba sakamako ba taron karatu ne. Rajistar yanke shawara da aka danganta da sakamakon daga baya tana canza tsarin horon ta zuwa dabi'ar hukumar.
Don maganin waɗannan ra'ayoyin a cikin mahallin kasuwanci na tsawon rubutu — gami da yadda suke haɗuwa da AI mai haifar da sakamako da manyan ayyuka — karanta rubutunmu na haɗin gwiwa, Hankali na Yanke Shawara: Daga Bayanai Zuwa Aiki a Matsayin Kasuwanci. Wannan shafin shine tushen da aka tabbatar; rubutun shine zurfin bincike.
Ci gaba da bincike
Menene Ilimin Yanke Shawara?
Hankali: ma'anar, rayuwar jiki, hakkin yanke shawara da ginshiƙan hudu.
Jagorar Hankali na Yanke Shawara (Makal)
Maganin kasuwanci da aka yi amfani da shi — abokin rubutu ga wannan tunani.
Yanke Shawara Bisa Bayanai
Aikin gwajin shawarar ta na farko an tsara shi don ceton daga dakin nazari.
Hankali na Yanke Shawara ga Kungiyoyi
Inda ilimin ya haɗu da yanke shawara na ƙungiya a kullum.
DI da Ilimin Kasuwanci
Bambancin matakan da aka ƙirƙiri don aikin Google nata don haɗa.
Menene Yanke Shawara?
Tushen cibiyar kan yanke shawara kanta.
Tambayoyi da ake yawan yi
Waye Cassie Kozyrkov?
Wani masani a fannin kididdiga wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Babban Masanin Yanke Shawara na farko na Google daga 2018 zuwa 2023, yana horar da fiye da ma'aikata 20,000 a cikin yanke shawara bisa bayanai da bayar da shawara kan dubban tsare-tsare. Yanzu ita ce Shugabar Kamfanin Kozyr, wani kamfani na ba da shawara kan AI, kuma tana daga cikin shahararrun muryoyi a fili kan ilimin yanke shawara.
Shin Cassie Kozyrkov ta kirkiro da hankali na yanke shawara?
Ba a cikin ma'anar ilimi ba. Aikin tushe kan basirar yanke shawara a matsayin fanni yana da alaƙa da mai bincike Lorien Pratt. Kozyrkov ta aiwatar da wannan fanni a Google, ta ba shi kalmomin masu aikin sa, kuma ta shahara da shi a matakin da ya sa kalmar ta zama sananne — wani gudummawa na aiki da al'adu maimakon sabon kalma na ilimi.
Ina Cassie Kozyrkov yanzu?
Ta bar Google a 2023 kuma ta kafa Kozyr, wani kamfani na ba da shawara kan AI, inda a matsayin Shugaba take ba da shawara ga manyan shugabanni a manyan kungiyoyi kan AI da yanke shawara. Har yanzu tana ci gaba da rubutu da magana a fili kan basirar yanke shawara.
Menene ma'anar hankali yanke shawara a gare ta?
Ta tsara ilimin yanke shawara a matsayin fannin da ke juya bayani zuwa ayyuka mafi kyau a cikin manyan ma'auni — haɗa kimiyyar bayanai tare da kimiyyar halayen ɗan adam da hukuncin gudanarwa, tare da yanke shawara maimakon bayanai a matsayin tushen.
Menene ka'idar yanke shawara ta farko?
Kafin ka yi nazari akan komai, gano shawarar da kake fuskanta, aikin da ka saba yi, da abin da zai canza ra'ayinka. Idan babu wani bincike na gaskiya da zai canza aikin, nazarin ba ya goyon bayan shawara — gwaji wanda ke kawar da babban kaso na kokarin nazarin kamfanoni.
Yaya tsarin ta ke da alaƙa da muhawara mai tsari?
Suna haduwa a matakin yanke shawara. Tsarin ta yana bayyana shawarar kuma yana sa hukunci ya kasance a bayyane tare da bayanai; tsarin muhawara yana samar da hanyar — ikirari, hujjoji, shaidun da kimantawa — wanda ke sa hukuncin kungiyar ya zama mai duba da kuma ingantawa. Argumentree yana aiwatar da wannan hanyar.
Tushen Bayani & Karatun Ƙari
Wikipedia — Cassie Kozyrkov
Tarihi: Babban Masanin Yanke Shawara na Google na farko 2018–2023; ma'aikata sama da 20,000 an horas da su; kafa Kozyr.
View source →Cassie Kozyrkov — Hankalin Yanke Shawara (Substack)
Rubutunta na yanzu a bainar jama'a kan wannan fanni, a cikin kalamanta.
View source →Cassie Kozyrkov — Medium
Tarin rubuce-rubuce da ya gabatar da yawancin masu aikin ga basirar yanke shawara.
View source →Cassie Kozyrkov — LinkedIn
Matsayi na yanzu: Shugaban Kamfanin Kozyr; a baya, Babban Masanin Yanke Shawara na farko na Google.
View source →Sanya Shawarar a Gaba
Gwajin ta yana da sauƙi: ka san abin da zai canza ra'ayinka kafin ka yi nazari. Argumentree yana ba ƙungiyarka tsarin gudanar da wannan gwajin tare — hujjoji, shaidu da yanke shawara, an rubuta su.
Fara Gwajin Kyauta